Real Estate Investing Tips
"And or Assigns"
By Mike Jacka
Recently I have had a lot of new investors
ask me about using "And or Assigns" after their name on
the purchase agreement. While that does give you the ability
to Assign a contract, I don't recommend using it. In fact,
what I have been telling them is:
"Get that term out of your
vocabulary!"
All contracts by their nature are assignable,
unless they state otherwise. If you are making an offer to a
bank on a foreclosure property, the banks contracts are NOT
ASSIGNABLE. And if you put in "And or Assigns"
after your name, it would supersede the written version of the
non-assignment of contract. However, the banks will more
than likely reject your offer simply because you included
"And or Assigns" after your name on the Purchase
Agreement.
You see, the banks and financial institutions
have been run through the ringer by new investors who have no
intentions of closing on the deal. They know the investor is
planning on selling the contract. And if the investor can
not find a buyer, they will simple walk away from the deal and
lose their Earnest Deposit.
That causes the banks a lot of
problems. First, they lose the time that the property was in
escrow. What's even worse is how the other investors or
prospective purchasers view the property.
Let's say that you put the property under
contract and the MLS shows the property as "Pending", meaning
it is under contract and waiting to close. Then you try and
find a wholesale buyer with cash, but are unsuccessful. At
the last minute, you back out. The bank has lost time and incurred
additional holding costs and liability. They then put the
property back on the market.
What do you usually think when you see
someone was going to buy the property and then the house is back
on the market about a month later? Most peoples reaction is
usually: I wonder what is wrong with that property? Did the other
person have an inspection and found something wrong with
it? I wonder how the foundation is?
Do you see how this can devalue the property
in your mind, as well as in other peoples minds? When in
reality, the whole problem was the person that put the
property under contract was an unseasoned investor and did not
have the means to come up with the cash because his/her attempts to
find a wholesale buyer "in time" failed.
Most peoples reaction to this situation, if
they are even interested in the property after it is back on the
market is to make an even lower offer than they might have if the
first investor had not even been involved with the property in
the first place.
This has happened all to often to the banks
and they have stated in the Purchase Agreements that the
contract is not assignable. And if you submit a contract
with "And or Assigns" after your name on the purchase
agreement, the banks will probably reject your offer, even if it
is full price, and you provide them with proof of funds.
Realtors hate "And or Assigns" as
well. They know what that means, as well as the banks
do. And if they are representing an individual seller, they
might have a tendency to suggest to their seller to reject the
offer for the same reasons as the banks would.
And what about FSBO's (For Sale Buy
Owners)... How do you explain to the sellers that the name of the
purchaser is (John Doe, and or assigns)? How does a confused
mind naturally react? If you can not give the seller a convincible
answer, they will probably back away from the deal.
Ok Mike, you have convinced me not to use
"And or Assigns" in my contract, but what if my intentions
are to wholesale the property? Then what do I do?
I am glad you asked me:
First of all, if you are
working with realtors and banks, there is not much you can do
about that. However, if you are working with FSBO's, you can
have this statement printed or written somewhere in your Purchase
Agreement:
ASSIGNMENT:
This Purchase Agreement is assignable.
When
I wholesale a property, whether it is bank owned or individually
owned, I use a simultaneous closing. I am not going to get
into the details of a simultaneous closing right now, but I will
give you a quick overview.
A
simultaneous closing is when you have a property under contract
and you find a wholesale buyer to quick-turn it and you close
both transactions at the same time. The buyer brings the
cash to closing. You close in one room with the seller and
5 minutes later you close in another room with your buyer.
The seller walks out of there with a check, the buyer with the
deed, and you with the difference between what you bought it for
and what you sold it for.
There
are many courses out there that teach you how to wholesale
properties using a simultaneous closing. Ron LeGrand has
a great book and workshop about that subject. You can get
the Book (Fast Cash with Quick Turn Real Estate) and 6
audiocassettes of the recording of his all day workshop in his
CashFlow Generator course for only $49.95 - Click
Here for more information:
The
best thing about a simultaneous closing is that no one but you
and the closing agent needs to know how much you made on the
deal. Where as, if you assigned the contract, the buyer would
know how much you made because they would be paying you your
profit to buy the contract.
After
your first deal, you should start building a list of wholesale
CASH buyers. That way, when you have your next wholesale
deal available, you will already have the buyers lined up with
cash to close.
Happy Investing,
Mike Jacka
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